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NASA's
Great Observatories'
View of the Crab Nebula |
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Name:
Crab Nebula, Messier 1, M1, NGC 1952 Description: Supernova Remnant, Neutron Star, Pulsar Position (J2000): RA 5h 34m 31.7s Dec 22° 0' 53.3" Constellation: Taurus Distance: 6,300 Light Years Field of View: 9.2 x 8.8 arcminutes Orientation: North is 0.2° left of vertical Image Credit: X-Ray: NASA/CXC/J.Hester (ASU); Optical: NASA/ESA/J.Hester & A.Loll (ASU); Infrared: NASA/JPL-Caltech/R.Gehrz (Univ. Minn.) Release date: November 23, 2009 Other images: S9948eo S0504sp S0537a S0537b S0909sp |
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ABOUT THIS IMAGE: A star's spectacular death in the constellation Taurus was observed on Earth as the supernova of 1054 A.D. Now, almost a thousand years later, a super dense object -- called a neutron star -- left behind by the explosion is seen spewing out a blizzard of high-energy particles into the expanding debris field known as the Crab Nebula. X-ray data from Chandra provide significant clues to the workings of this mighty cosmic "generator," which is producing energy at the rate of 100,000 suns. This
composite image uses data from three of NASA's Great Observatories. The
Chandra X-ray image is shown in blue, the Hubble Space Telescope optical
image is in red and yellow, and the Spitzer Space Telescope's infrared
image is in purple. The X-ray image is smaller than the others because
extremely energetic electrons emitting X-rays radiate away their energy
more quickly than the lower-energy electrons emitting optical and infrared
light. Along with many other telescopes, Chandra has repeatedly observed
the Crab Nebula over the course of the mission's lifetime. The Crab Nebula
is one of the most studied objects in the sky, truly making it a cosmic
icon. |
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